Онлайн тесты на тему "Иностранный язык в профессиональной деятельности, тест 1-8, итоговый и компетентностный тест - 2 семестр | Синергия [ID 60369]"

Тестовое задание на тему: Иностранный язык в профессиональной деятельности, тест 1-8, итоговый и компетентностный тест - 2 семестр
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Описание работы

Тест 1

Match English terminology and its equivalents in Russian:
How can you organise information in the lecture? Match the beginnings and endings.
Before psychology became a recognized academic discipline, matters of the mind were undertaken by those in … .
If someone wanted to become a psychology professor at a 4-year college, then s/he would probably need a … degree in psychology.
The following degrees would be the minimum required to teach psychology courses in high school.
One would need at least a(n) … degree to serve as a school psychologist.
An individual’s consistent pattern of thought and behavior is known as a(n) ….
Behaviorists studied objectively observable … partly in reaction to the psychologists of the mind who were studying things that were not directly observable.
An undergraduate … in psychology hones critical thinking skills. These skills are useful in many different work settings.
Read the question below and select one correct answer based on the information provided in the course: Question: Why do you think many people might be sceptical about psychology being a science?

Тест 2

The … approach to psychology focuses on the analysis of the internal mental mechanisms which, scientists claim, can only be accessed through observable behaviour. This view is largely supported by physiologists and behaviourists.
Psychologists focus their attention on understanding …, as well as the psychological (mental) and physical processes that underlie it.
… is most closely associated with the human approach to psychology.
… perspective argues that the nervous system, glands and hormones, and genetic factors influence our behaviour.
What name is given to the study of many individuals where an attempt is made to compare them with others?
Freud's experiments in … gave rise to his “dream theory”.
These fields of psychology are most commonly practised in everyday life. (Select 2 correct answers);
Match the two parts of each word:
Match the two parts of the phrases:
Read the text below and answer the question:

Тест 3

The cognitive approach became the most important school of psychology during …
Name one part of the brain which is responsible for memory: …
There are three types of encoding. The encoding of words and their meaning is known as … encoding.
Storage is the creation of a … record of information:
The model of human …, called Atkinson-Shiffrin:
Put the words in the right order to make sentence:
In which order the topics are brought up in the lecture?
In which order are mentioned scientists in the lecture?
Match the sins of memory and their types

Тест 4

An … is a subjective state of being that we often describe as our feelings.
… created cognitive-mediational theory.
… is a type of communication in which physical behaviors, as opposed to words, are used to express or convey information.
We express … when we feel physically or psychologically threatened. This facial expression is often confused with surprise. But when we’re surprised, our eyes open wider, and our mouth isn’t pulled sideways.
You see these muscle movements—in the lips, around the eyes, and in the brow—when people are feeling aggressive, threatened, or frustrated. Researchers think we make this expression when we’re … because it could protect the face in a physical conflict—for example, the furrowed eyebrows could protect the eyes
When people are … they avert their gaze, which means they move their head down and to the side, exposing their neck.
Match the words to form complete phrases:
Match the words to form complete phrases and sentences:
Match the words to form complete phrases:
Read the text below and answer the question. Every time, after chatting with friends Anna notices that her mood depends on the mood of her friends. Often her mood worsens automatically after chatting with people. Question: How can you explain this?

Тест 5

In order for a test to be normed and standardized it must be tested on ….
IQ stands for … and describes a score earned on a test designed to measure intelligence.
… means that the manner of administration, scoring, and interpretation of results is consistent.
… describe how data are dispersed in a population and give context to large data sets.
… encompasses the ability to understand the emotions of yourself and others, show empathy, understand social relationships and cues, and regulate your own emotions and respond in culturally appropriate ways.
People with high emotional intelligence typically have well-developed …
Order the names of scientists that were mentioned in the lecture:
Match intelligence types and their characteristics:
Match the terms and their definitions:
Read the text below and answer the question: Brian is a very smart boy, however, he doesn’t excel at school work. He frequently retakes exams, argues with his teachers, barely manages to keep up with his group mates academically. Outside of school, though, he is a star. Everyone knows that if they need help with something, they can go to Brian and he can figure out a way to resolve their situation. Question: How would you characterize Brian?

Тест 6

Creative individuals are remarkable for their ability to … (Select 2 correct answers):
Choose three right antithetical traits often present in creative people (Select 3 correct answers):
This scientist has spent his career looking at the structure and specific aspects of RNA molecules and how their interactions could help produce antibiotics and ward off diseases:
Ochse's theory was developed in …
Match the words to complete phrases:
Put the words in order to make the sentence:
Put the names of scientists in the order they were mentioned in the lecture:
Creativity is often assessed as a function of one’s ability to engage in … thinking.
In contrast, … thinking describes the ability to provide a correct or well-established answer or solution to a problem.
Read the text below and answer the question: Lily always needs some facts to solve a problem and doesn’t like to make things up. But her friend Ann often leans on her imagination. Question: Which of the girls has critical thinking and which has creative thinking?

Тест 7

“Top-down processes” stands for …
The concept of mental imagery was developed …
Mental imagery is a(n) …
Active imagination was developed by …
Match the terms with their definitions:
Match terms and their definitions:
When we imagine something visually, it shows up in the visual …
Put the words in the right order to make a sentence:
Put the words in the right order to make a sentence:
Even this early in the … system, retinal neurons are processing some of the information, turning it into something useful for the later neurons.

Тест 8

The … approach in psychology seeks general principles and patterns applicable to groups.
… thinking is a thought process or method used to generate creative ideas by exploring many possible solutions.
… called them the id, ego, and superego.
Match English terminology and its equivalents in Russian:
Match the following personality theories with each psychologist:
Put the names of scientists in the order they were mentioned in the lecture:
Personality is thought to be …. Personality is thought to be ….
Safety needs are …
Match the theories with their descriptions:
Match the components of Freud’s theory with the corresponding phrases:

Тест 9

The white blood cells that attack foreign invaders to the body are called ….
Put the words in the right order to make a sentence:
The three functions of memory are ….
Match the stages of memory and their descriptions:
When you are examining data to look for trends, the type of intelligence you are using most is:
Match the terms with their equivalents in Russian:
In everyday life, generating creative ideas is a sign of creative performance and …’s purpose is to measure this idea generation. Ideation involves idea generation and attribution of value to it; thus, it can be an adequate creativity criterion.
When we image something visually, it shows up on the …
The psychologist who developed active imagination is …
… represents information in one brain state after another, and the further along it goes, the less the pattern resembles the original picture on the retina. It gets more and more abstract. Broadly speaking, from V1, the information takes two paths — one for visual processing and the other for spatial.
Put the words in the right order to make a sentence:
One of the first places image information goes is called visual … one that is located in the back of the brain.
Match the terms and their descriptions:

Итоговый тест

The … content of a dream refers to the true meaning of the dream.
Studies of British civil servants have found that those in the lowest status jobs are much more likely to develop heart disease than those who have high status jobs. These findings attest to the importance of … in dealing with stress.
Parental and … conflicts have been tied to the development of asthma.
The risk of heart disease is especially high among individuals with … .
In recent years, … psychology has emerged as an area of study seeking to identify and promote qualities that lead to greater happiness and fulfillment in our lives. These components include positive affect, optimism, and flow.
… is most well-known for proposing the concept called the hierarchy of needs.
Put the words in the right order to make a sentence.
… research focuses on statistical analysis and aims to find information that can be generalised to the greater population.
Put the words in order to make a sentence:
An exceptionally clear recollection of an important event is called ….
Tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon is also known as ….
According to the Atkinson-Shiffrin model, the three stages of memory are … memory, short-term memory, long-term memory.
There also appear to be specific … involved with the process of memory, such as epinephrine, dopamine, serotonin, glutamate, and acetylcholine.
A high level of … may be useful for jobs that require a great deal of interaction with other people, like public relations, teaching, and sales.
Match the terms with their descriptions:
These statements (“I take control of situations”, “I try to be in charge – to lead others”, “High score: energetic, assertive, cheerful, outgoing, sociable”) describe the following sub-trait:
Choose the right emotional personality types. Select 3 correct answers:
… bias involves becoming fixated on a single trait of a problem:
Put the words in the right order to make a sentence:
In everyday life, generating creative ideas is a sign of creative performance and …’s purpose is to measure this idea generation. Ideation involves idea generation and attribution of value to it; thus, it can be an adequate creativity criterion.
Match the terms with their definitions:
… is the production of unusual and good responses to problems.
Put the main traits of creative people in the order they were mentioned in the lecture:
It seems that their energy is internally generated, due more to their focused minds than to the superiority of their …
Put the sentences in the right order:
Creative individuals are remarkable for their ability to … (Select 2 answers):
… was the first to systematically study and theorize the workings of the unconscious mind in the manner that we associate with modern psychology.
Match the terms with their definitions:
Match English sentences and their Russian equivalents:
Put these words in order to make a sentence:

Компетентностный тест

Read the text below and answer the question: Sarah wants to be a psychologist. Her parents are against Sarah's decision. They want Sarah to study medicine. Sarah is upset and doesn't know what to do. Question: What should Sarah do?
Read the question below and select one correct answer: Question: How did the object of study in psychology change over the history of the field since the 19th century?
Read the text below and answer the question: Jurors place a lot of weight on eyewitness testimony. Imagine you are an attorney representing a defendant who is accused of robbing a convenience store. Several eyewitnesses have been called to testify against your client. Question: What would you tell the jurors about the reliability of eyewitness testimony?
Read the description below and answer the question: This person is extremely bright, often relying more on facts than feelings. They prefer to think in a more logical and analytical way. Question: What is this person’s emotional type?
Read the text below and answer the question: Ruby is a clever girl, but she has trouble building relationships with other people. Sometimes she hurts others’ feelings and doesn’t understand why they are getting offended. Last month her friend’s (Thomas) uncle died and Ruby didn’t support Thomas and told him he hadn’t even loved his uncle and always talked nasty about him. They quarreled and Ruby didn’t understand why, after all she just had stated facts. Question: What is Ruby’s key obstacle to making new friends and maintaining relationships with existing ones?
Read the question below and select one correct answer: How do we cultivate creative thinking?
Read the text below and answer the question: David’s brain was damaged after a car crash. Now David often needs help to reach objects and can’t define how far they are from him, so his wife helps him to get things he wants. Question: What brain area was damaged in the car crash?
Read the text below and answer the question: You are a practicing psychologist who prefers to focus on the individual and emphasize the unique personal experience of human nature. You understand the need for general laws but it’s not something that you pursue in your practice. Question: What is the name of your approach?
Read the text and answer the question: John is in the seventh grade at school. His parents motivate him with money and gifts. For every good mark John gets money. Question: How can you explain this situation?