Онлайн тесты на тему "Иностранный язык в сфере юриспруденции - тест 1"
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Вопрос: It is not correct that … are a capacity Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов rights powers immunities servicesIt is not correct that services are a capacity. Services are not a legal capacity, but rather a type of activity that can be provided by individuals or organizations in exchange for payment or other forms of compensation. Legal capacity refers to the ability of an individual or organization to enter into legal relationships and to exercise rights and fulfill obligations under the law. Rights, powers, and immunities are examples of legal capacities that are recognized under the law.
Вопрос: … secure guiding liberties and rights from the unreasonable intrusions by persons, organizations, or government Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов Constitutions Treaties Customs
Constitutions secure guiding liberties and rights from the unreasonable intrusions by persons, organizations, or government. A constitution is a fundamental law or a set of principles that defines the basic structure and functions of a government, and outlines the rights and freedoms of its citizens. The purpose of a constitution is to establish a framework of government that is based on the principles of democracy, the rule of law, and the protection of fundamental human rights and freedoms
Вопрос: Civil claims are dealt with by … law Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов criminal constitutional tort
Civil claims are dealt with by civil law. Civil law deals with disputes between individuals or organizations, and it includes areas such as contract law, property law, family law, and tort law. The purpose of civil law is to provide a framework for resolving disputes and enforcing obligations in a fair and just manner.
Вопрос: Mercantile Law is … Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов a system of law concerned with the punishment of offenders a system of law concerned with private relations between members of a community an assemblage of customs and practices governing a broad range of business practices
Mercantile Law is a system of law concerned with a broad range of business practices. It is also known as commercial law or trade law, and it governs the rights and obligations of individuals and businesses engaged in commercial transactions. The law covers areas such as contracts, sales, negotiable instruments, banking, and bankruptcy, among others. Its purpose is to ensure that commercial transactions are conducted fairly and efficiently, and that disputes are resolved in a timely and equitable manner.
Вопрос: Another important function of … is the protection of the legitimate interests of citizens Тип ответа: Текcтовый ответ
Another important function of law is the protection of the legitimate interests of citizens. The law establishes and enforces the rights and duties of individuals, organizations, and governments, and provides a framework for resolving disputes and conflicts in a fair and just manner. This helps to ensure that citizens are treated fairly and that their fundamental rights and freedoms are respected and protected.
Вопрос: A system of law that represents rights and obligations in the sphere of business transactions is … law Тип ответа: Текcтовый ответ
A system of law that represents rights and obligations in the sphere of business transactions is commercial law (also known as business law or trade law).
Вопрос: The … considered the Twelve Tables, the first codification of Roman law, to be among their greatest achievements Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов Greeks Romans Egyptians
The Romans considered the Twelve Tables, the first codification of Roman law, to be among their greatest achievements.
Вопрос: The … considered the Twelve Tables, the first codification of Roman law, to be among their greatest achievements Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов Greeks Romans Egyptians
The Romans considered the Twelve Tables, the first codification of Roman law, to be among their greatest achievements.
Вопрос: The … considered the Twelve Tables, the first codification of Roman law, to be among their greatest achievements Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов Greeks Romans Egyptians
The Romans considered the Twelve Tables, the first codification of Roman law, to be among their greatest achievements.
Hammurabi’s Code contains … Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов laws of nature the list of judges fundamental legal concepts
Hammurabi’s Code contains fundamental legal concepts.
Hammurabi’s Code contains …
Hammurabi's Code contains a comprehensive list of laws and punishments that were applicable to the Babylonian society during the reign of King Hammurabi. The Code consists of 282 laws that covered a wide range of issues, including property rights, commerce, trade, slavery, marriage, and family law, as well as criminal law. The laws were inscribed on a stele and displayed publicly so that everyone could see and understand them. The Code was based on the principle of lex talionis, or "an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth," which meant that the punishment for a crime should be proportional to the harm caused by the offender. Hammurabi's Code is significant because it is one of the earliest examples of a written legal code, and it served as a model for later legal systems in the Near East and beyond.
The very first legislation known to history which affirmed the legal personhood of women is called the … of Hammurabi
The very first legislation known to history which affirmed the legal personhood of women is called the Code of Hammurabi. It was a set of laws created by the Babylonian king Hammur
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