Онлайн тесты на тему "Иностранный язык в профессиональной деятельности- Синергия, дизайн"

Итоговый и компетентностные тесты Синергии по профилю дизайна. Иностранный язык в профессиональной деятельности
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Иностранный язык в профессиональной деятельности


Read and answer the question:
You need to create an ergonomic area for a computer class. So that the students of our courses feel comfortable at the computer, do not ruin their eyesight or bodies. Their studies and health depend on it.
Choose the best option.
Place the monitor at an angle of 15 degrees below the horizontal line of sight. The middle of the keyboard corresponds to the center of your body. It is important to be able to adjust the height of the chair according to your height, shoulders and elbows should be relaxed and bent at 90 degrees.

Place the computer above the level of vision, then the space on the table is clear for putting many things on it. Chairs with four legs, stationary back and seat are quite suitable and stable. Hands on the table at 45 degrees will not allow you to relax and keep you concentrated when studying.

Put a table that is not wide so as not to fill it with things, the distance to the monitor is less than 50 cm. The chair is a rotating stool, so you can adjust the height of the chair. The space on the table is only for the keyboard, put the mouse in a way it keeps you concentrated when studying.


Read and answer the question:
The design agency “Colorbright” was waiting for a delegation from China to sign the contract. The office was decorated with beautiful white roses. It was a hot summer day so the manager was wearing a cotton white dress. But when the Chinese delegation entered the office, they stopped on the threshold, bowed their heads, and their faces became mournful. They asked if it was possible to rearrange the meeting.
What did the designers do wrong?
they should have advised the staff of the office to be dressed in the colors of their flag.

they did not take into account that in China white symbolizes mourning and death.+

they should have considered that Chinese guests preferred yellow chrysanthemums.

Read and answer the question:
The students asked their design teacher: “Could you explain to us why it is comfortable to stay in one room, but in another you feel itchy and nervous; some things you want to look at, some you don’t?”
What is the design teacher supposed to say?
The matter is that, unfortunately, some designers ignore luxury and decor elements, and you know that it is more pleasant for a person to be in richly decorated interiors with lots of tiny elements and decorations, this might help them to feel self-confidence and calm them down.
Every designer should think about design elements. Lines can help set the direction, create a recognizable style, through color and light you can produce a special mood, use textures to enhance the effect. Don’t forget scale. Using these design elements, you can create a pleasant interior.
Designers should never use elements according to the rules, only this way they will create a real masterpiece. The laws of perspective are not important, you’d better arrange the textures the way you want, choose colors that are gaudy and defiant, lines, shapes should not follow the rules.

Read and answer the question:
The mayor of a small town commissioned a design agency to design a corporate style of the town. She explained that she wants to see her city stylish and memorable. One of the important details was that the city produced wonderful porcelain of blue-white color, well-known in the country.
The designers suggested …
Choose the most appropriate variant:
planting white and blue flowers in flower beds all around the town to provide special urban style
creating the style of a famous resort in white and blue so everyone could compare the town with it
designing a universal corporate identity of the town using corporate colors and graphic images.

Read and answer the question:
A lady came to the design agency “Colorbright” with the order:
I need to arrange my husband’s study at home. His work is mostly remote, so he works a lot from home, he gets tired of it as he is quick-tempered. I want his office to comfort him.
Choose the best option.
We will arrange the red walls and an orange sofa with a red plaid. There will also be red curtains on the windows, because he is an active person. We will make furniture plastic so he will not be able to stay in the office for a long time.
We will use static colors; green shades are traditionally considered the colors of peace and harmony. They are especially good for choleric people, as they have a calming effect. The furniture will be wooden, very comfortable, because the owner works a lot.
We will create a bright, pinkish room, with floral wallpaper on one of the walls. We will put vases with flowers on small coffee tables in the corners, and a yellow carpet with floral ornaments on the floor. The furniture will be wooden and comfortable.

Read and answer the question:
Parents come to a design agency and say they want to have the action area designed in the children’s room. The child is 4 years old.
Choose the best option.
We will give preference to natural materials. Sockets must be placed out of reach and closed with special plastic caps. When choosing a color, we will consider the character and nature of the child. We will choose furniture in accordance with the age of the child.
We will consider plastic on the walls; you can easily wash it when children paint the walls. We will use bright colors, and the child will be more active. The furniture will be plastic, it's not expensive, you can throw it away and buy a new one if it breaks or when the child grows up.
Shaggy carpets on the floor are so soft, so we will have them. Bean bags will be placed in the room. We think the child does not need a table, he can draw in a bean bag, putting an album for drawing on a hard surface. There will be one lamp in the center of the room.

Physiological indicators of ergonomic properties characterize the correspondence of goods to:
the size and shape of the human figure
the auditory, visual and physical abilities of a person
person’s abilities of perception, memory, thinking
environmental conditions of a person’s work

Which of these words isn’t used for appraising the building’s age?
new
modern
contemporary
rectilinear
ancient

The principle of dynamics in design referring to the visual flow conveyed in a composition is called …

When you’re creating an innovative design, you are:
providing previously unknown solution
initiating an invention
accepting the status quo
avoiding any risk

A specific series of design activities that combines art and object creativity and scientifically based engineering practice in industrial production is called … design.

The style which incorporates modern technology and advanced materials into the design is called …

The color scheme which involves using various shades, tints, and tones of a single color is called … (one word)

The color, frequently associated with mourning and bad fortune in Italy is …
blue
orange
red
black
purple

An aspect of design that focuses on simplifying the user experience and accessing technologies is called …

A person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings is called …

The function of color is associated with compliance between color and function of the subject is called …

According to Color psychology olive color refers to …
Stimulating colors
Sedating colors
Pastel colors
Static colors
Neutral colors

The area to which viewer’s eye is immediately drawn is called:
compositional center
local point
focal point
geometric center

An abstract illustrative organization of color hues around a circle, which shows the relationships between colors is called …
color type
color scheme
color shade
color wheel

The placement of walls, openings, and other elements refers to the architectural law of …
Order
time
proportions
space

Which type of building is used for living?
civic building
industrial building
residential building
commercial building
infrastructure building

The use of specific visual elements to create a focal point or point of interest in the composition is called …

Which of these words isn’t used to describe ergonomic design:
user-centered
tacit
safe
accessible
user-friendly

Colors including reds, oranges, and yellows, and tend to elicit happy, invigorating, or even angry and aggressive responses are called warm or … colors.

The use of matter on an atomic, molecular, and supramolecular scale for industrial purposes is called …

An important direction in the development of ergonomics is:
creation of safe working conditions for a person
demographic growth
reduction of labor costs in production
improving the aesthetic properties of the product

The lines that outline and define the shape of an object are:
Grid lines
Contour lines
Diagonal lines
Vertical lines

Вопрос: Match the styles of modern architecture with their examples
Тип ответа: Сопоставление
A. Kitsch style
B. Corporate style
C. High Tech style
D. Organic style
E. Ananas House
F. BMW Welt
G. The Lloyd's building
H. Radhuset metro station


Match the elements of design with their types
Тип ответа: Сопоставление
A. Value
B. Line
C. Space
D. Texture
E. Frame
F. tonal, high, low, full, maximum
G. smooth, rough, continuous, broken, thick or thin
H. positive, negative, white, little
I. rough bark, polished stone, crocodile skin
J. decorative, basic, utilitarian